The Barrow Neurological Institute is proud of its reputation as a medical research facility and is home to some of the most sophisticated research programs outside of an academic setting in the Southwestern United States. Researchers in the Barrow Neurosurgery Research Center are devoted to learning more about the causes of and treatments for a wide range of disorders, such as stroke, aneurysms, spinal cord injury, and hydrocephalus. Our research has led to treatments that are being used around the world. Within the Department are neurosurgeons who subspecialize in cerebrovascular and skull base, functional and stereotactic, pediatric, spine, tumor, and endovascular neurosurgery.
Physicians, scientists, and expert clinical staff come together with a commitment to developing new techniques for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of neurological illnesses and injuries. The leadership of internationally respected physicians keeps Barrow at the forefront of neuroscience. The compassionate expertise of its extensive staff of nurses, technologists, therapists and support personnel is evident in every aspect of care provided.
Our mission is to advance the knowledge and practice of medicine in neuroscience through basic and clinical research, education of medical professionals, and innovation in clinical techniques and technology.
Submissions from 2018
Contralateral Posterior Interhemispheric Approach to Deep Medial Parietooccipital Vascular Malformations: Surgical Technique and Results, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Ethan A. Winkler, and Michael T. Lawton
A2 Anterior Cerebral Artery-to-A3 Anterior Cerebral Artery Interpositional Bypass with Radial Artery Graft for a Ruptured Mycotic Fusiform Aneurysm: 2-Dimensional Operative Video, Jan-Karl Burkhardt, Ethan Winkler, Halima Tabani, Sirin Gandhi, Arnau Benet, and Michael T. Lawton
Combination Superficial Temporal Artery-Middle Cerebral Artery Bypass and M2-M2 Reanastomosis with Trapping of a Stented Distal Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysm: 3-Dimensional Operative Video, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Sonia Yousef, Halima Tabani, Arnau Benet, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, and Michael T. Lawton
Pulmonary Complications After Spontaneous Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Experience from Barrow Neurological Institute, Claudio Cavallo, Sam Safavi-Abbasi, M. Yashar S. Kalani, Sirin Gandhi, Hai Sun, Mark E. Oppenlander, Joseph M. Zabramski, Peter Nakaji, Michael T. Lawton, and Robert F. Spetzler
Intraoperative Test Stimulation Versus Stereotactic Accuracy as a Surgical End Point: A Comparison of Essential Tremor Outcomes After Ventral Intermediate Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation, Tsinsue Chen, Zaman Mirzadeh, Kristina M. Chapple, Margaret Lambert, Virgilio G. Evidente, Guillermo Moguel-Cobos, Srivadee Oravivattanakul, Padma R. Mahant, and Francisco A. Ponce
Management of early intraoperative superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery bypass occlusion in a moyamoya patient: 3-dimensional operative video, Pedro Ribeiro da Cunha, Jonadab Dos Santos Silva, Arnau Benet, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Halima Tabani, and Michael T. Lawton
Clinical Application of an Open-Source 3D Volume Rendering Software to Neurosurgical Approaches, Bruno Fernandes de Oliveira Santos, Marcos Devanir Silva da Costa, Ricardo Silva Centeno, Sergio Cavalheiro, Manoel Antonio de Paiva Neto, Michael T. Lawton, and Feres Chaddad-Neto
Extended Retrosigmoid Craniotomy and Clip Occlusion of a Petrosal Tentorial Dural Arteriovenous Fistula (Type 5): Operative Video, Hugo L. Doria Netto, Jonadab Dos Santos Silva, Jan-Karl Burkhardt, and Michael T. Lawton
Commentary: Trends in the National Resident Matching Program (NRMP) Data for Graduating US Medical Students Matching in Neurosurgery., Rimal Hanif Dossani, Nimer Adeeb, and Luis M Tumialán
Reducing inequities in preventable neural tube defects: the critical and underutilized role of neurosurgical advocacy for folate fortification, Dagoberto Estevez-Ordonez, Matthew C. Davis, and Betsy Hopson
Orthostatic Tremor is Responsive to Bilateral Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation: Report of Two Cases Performed Asleep., Virgilio Gerald H Evidente, Zachary J Baker, Maris H Evidente, Robin Garrett, Margaret Lambert, and Francisco A Ponce
Hemodynamics Associated With Intracerebral Arteriovenous Malformations: The Effects of Treatment Modalities, Vernard S. Fennell, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, Gursant S. Atwal, M Yashar Kalani, Francisco A. Ponce, G Michael Lemole, Travis M. Dumont, and Robert F. Spetzler
Ependymomas Overexpress Chemoresistance and Dna Repairrelated Proteins, Sherise D. Ferguson, Shouhao Zhou, Joanne Xiu, Yuuri Hashimoto, Nader Sanai, Lyndon Kim, Santosh Kesari, John de Groot, David Spetzler, and Amy B. Heimberger
The Endoscopic Buccal Fat Pad Flap for Closure of Skull Base Defects: A Report of 5 Cases, Daniel W. Flis, John F. Burke, Arnau Benet, Phillip Theodosopoulos, Manish Aghi, and Ivan H. El-Sayed
Contralateral Transfalcine Versus Ipsilateral Anterior Interhemispheric Approach for Midline Arteriovenous Malformations: Surgical and Anatomical Assessment, Sergio García-García, José Juan González-Sánchez, Sirin Gandhi, Halima Tabani, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Sofia Kakaizada, Michael T. Lawton, and Arnau Benet
Computed tomography angiography as a confirmatory test for the diagnosis of brain death., Mark P Garrett, Richard Williamson, Michael A Bohl, C Roger Bird, and Nicholas Theodore
Intelligent Surgeon's Arm Supporting System iArmS in Microscopic Neurosurgery Utilizing Robotic Technology, Tetsuya Goto, Kazuhiro Hongo, Toshihiro Ogiwara, Alhusain Nagm, Jun Okamoto, Yoshihiro Muragaki, Michael Lawton, Michael McDermott, and Mitchel Berger
A Multi-Institutional Analysis of the Untreated Course of Cerebral Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas, Bradley A. Gross, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Cameron G. McDougall, Brian T. Jankowitz, Ashutosh P. Jadhav, Tudor G. Jovin, and Rose Du
Spinal Cord Injury Disrupts Resting-State Networks in the Human Brain, Ammar H. Hawasli, Jerrel Rutlin, Jarod L. Roland, Rory K. Murphy, Sheng-Kwei Song, Eric C. Leuthardt, Joshua S. Shimony, and Wilson Z. Ray
Activation of JAK/STAT3 Restores NK-Cell Function and Improves Immune Defense After Brain Ischemia, Wei Na Jin, Andrew F. Ducruet, Qiang Liu, Samuel Xiang Yu Shi, Michael F. Waters, Ming Zou, Kevin N. Sheth, Rayna Gonzales, and Fu-Dong Shi
Elevated markers of brain injury as a result of clinically asymptomatic high-acceleration head impacts in high-school football athletes, Jacob R. Joseph, Jennylee S. Swallow, Kylene Willsey, Andrew P. Lapointe, Shokoufeh Khalatbari, Frederick K. Korley, Mark E. Oppenlander, Paul Park, Nicholas J. Szerlip, and Steven P. Broglio
Letter to the Editor. Radiosurgery for cerebral cavernous malformations: a word of caution, M Yashar Kalani, Michael T. Lawton, and Robert F. Spetzler
Combined Endovascular and Microsurgical Treatment of a Premotor Arteriovenous Malformation: 2-Dimensional Operative Video, M. Yashar S. Kalani and Robert F. Spetzler
Keyhole Contralateral Interhemispheric Endoscopic-Assisted Resection of an Ependymoma of the Third Ventricle, M Yashar Kalani, Kaan Yagmurlu, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, and Peter Nakaji
Preoperative Prediction of the Necessity for Anterior Clinoidectomy During Microsurgical Clipping of Ruptured Posterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms, Tomoya Kamide, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Halima Tabani, Michael M. Safaee, and Michael T. Lawton
Microsurgical Clipping of Ophthalmic Artery Aneurysms: Surgical Results and Visual Outcomes With 208 Aneurysms, Tomoya Kamide, Halima Tabani, Michael M. Safaee, Jan Karl Burkhardt, and Michael T. Lawton
Roles of nicotine in the development of intracranial aneurysm rupture, Yoshinobu Kamio, Takeshi Miyamoto, Tetsuro Kimura, Kazuha Mitsui, Hajime Furukawa, Dingding Zhang, Kimihiko Yokosuka, Masaaki Korai, Daisuke Kudo, Ronald J. Lukas, Michael T. Lawton, and Tomoki Hashimoto
Redefining lumbar spinal stenosis as a developmental syndrome: An MRI-based multivariate analysis of findings in 709 patients throughout the 16- to 82-year age spectrum, Sameer Kitab, Bryan S. Lee, and Edward C. Benzel
Survival of Patients With Multiple Intracranial Metastases Treated With Stereotactic Radiosurgery: Does the Number of Tumors Matter?, Miriam A. Knoll, Eric K. Oermann, Andrew I. Yang, Ima Paydar, Jeremy Steinberger, Brian Collins, Sean Collins, Matthew Ewend, and Douglas Kondziolka
In reply: Contralateral anterior interhemispheric approach to medial frontal arteriovenous malformations: Surgical technique and results, Michael T. Lawton
In Reply: Passing the Needle and Pulling the Thread, Michael T. Lawton and Justin Mascitelli
Stem cell injection-induced glioneuronal lesion of the cauda equina, Bryan S. Lee, Rebecca L. Achey, Gabrielle A. Yeaney, David S. Bosler, Zarmeneh Aly, Daniel Ontaneda, John Morren, and Edward C. Benzel
Cervical spine biomechanics, Bryan S. Lee and Edward C. Benzel
Early outcomes after intrathecal baclofen therapy in ambulatory patients with multiple sclerosis, Bryan S. Lee, Jaes Jones, Min Lang, Rebecca Achey, Lu Dai, Darlene A. Lobel, Sean J. Nagel, Andre G. Machado, and Francois Bethoux
Biomechanics of L5/S1 in Long Thoracolumbosacral Constructs: A Cadaveric Study, Bryan S. Lee, Kevin M. Walsh, Andrew T. Healy, Robb Colbrunn, Robert S. Butler, Ryan C. Goodwin, Michael P. Steinmetz, and Thomas E. Mroz
Treatment of an anterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysm with microsurgical trapping and in situ posterior inferior cerebellar artery to anterior inferior cerebellar artery bypass: Case report, Bryan S. Lee, Alex M. Witek, Nina Z. Moore, and Mark D. Bain
Identification of Therapeutic Targets in Chordoma Through Comprehensive Genomic and Transcriptomic Analyses, Winnie S. Liang, Christopher Dardis, Adrienne Helland, Shobana Sekar, Jonathan Adkins, Lori Cuyugan, Daniel Enriquez, Sara Byron, and Andrew S. Little
Letter to the editor., Andrew S Little and Kevin C J Yuen
Posterior auricular artery as a novel anatomic landmark for identification of the facial nerve: A cadaveric study, Muyuan Liu, Steven J. Wang, Arnau Benet, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Halima Tabani, and Ivan H. Ei-Sayed
Confocal scanning microscopy provides rapid, detailed intraoperative histological assessment of brain neoplasms: Experience with 106 cases, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, Joseph Georges, Jennifer M. Eschbacher, Evgenii Belykh, Alessandro Carotenuto, Robert F. Spetzler, Peter Nakaji, and Mark C. Preul
Contralateral supracerebellar-infratentorial approach for resection of thalamic cavernous malformations, Justin Mascitelli, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Sirin Gandhi, and Michael T. Lawton
The oculomotor-tentorial triangle. Part 2: a microsurgical workspace for vascular lesions in the crural and ambient cisterns, Justin R. Mascitelli, Sirin Gandhi, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, and Michael T. Lawton
Letter: Results of surgery for low-grade brain arteriovenous malformation resection by early career neurosurgeons: An observational study, Justin R. Mascitelli and Michael T. Lawton
Analysis of Wide-Neck Aneurysms in the Barrow Ruptured Aneurysm Trial, Justin R. Mascitelli, Michael T. Lawton, Benjamin K. Hendricks, Peter Nakaji, Joseph M. Zabramski, and Robert F. Spetzler
Comprehensive Anatomic Assessment of the Pterional Orbitopterional and Orbitozygomatic Approaches for Basilar Apex Aneurysm Clipping, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Arnau Benet, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Sonia Yousef, and Michael T. Lawton
The subatlantic triangle: Gateway to early localization of the atlantoaxial vertebral artery, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Sirin Gandhi, Mark C. Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Surgical treatment vs nonsurgical treatment for brain arteriovenous malformations in patients with hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia: A retrospective multicenter consortium study, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Helen Kim, Jeffrey Nelson, Steven W. Hetts, Timo Krings, Karel G. TerBrugge, Marie E. Faughnan, and Michael T. Lawton
Revascularization of the upper posterior circulation with the anterior temporal artery: An anatomical feasibility study, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Michael T. Lawton, Dylan Griswold, Pooneh Mokhtari, Andre Payman, Halima Tabani, Sonia Yousef, and Arnau Benet
Contralateral Approach to Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms: An Anatomical-Clinical Analysis to Improve Patient Selection, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Michael T. Lawton, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Sonia Yousef, and Arnau Benet
Analysis of Overlapping Surgery in Patients Undergoing Microsurgical Aneurysm Clipping: Acute and Long-Term Outcomes From the Barrow Ruptured Aneurysm Trial, Michael A. Mooney, Scott Brigeman, Michael A. Bohl, Elias D. Simon, John P. Sheehy, Steve W. Chang, and Robert F. Spetzler
Immediate Ex-Vivo Diagnosis of Pituitary Adenomas Using Confocal Reflectance Microscopy: A Proof-Of-Principle Study, Michael A. Mooney, Joseph Georges, Mohammedhassan Izady Yazdanabadi, Katherine Y. Goehring, William L. White, Andrew S. Little, Mark C. Preul, Stephen W. Coons, Peter Nakaji, and Jennifer M. Eschbacher
Fractional anisotropy to quantify cervical spondylotic myelopathy severity, Rory K. Murphy, Peng Sun, Rowland H. Han, Kim J. Griffin, Joanne Wagner, Chester K. Yarbrough, Neill M. Wright, Ian G. Dorward, K Daniel Riew, Michael P. Kelly, Paul Santiago, Lukas P. Zebala, Kathryn Trinkaus, Wilson Z. Ray, and Sheng-Kwei Song
Surgical approaches to chronic pain, Sean J. Nagel, Bryan S. Lee, and Andre G. Machado
The Unique Features and Outcomes of Microsurgically Resected Cerebellar Arteriovenous Malformations, Peyton L. Nisson, Salman A. Fard, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Michael A. Mooney, Helen Kim, Heidi Jahnke, Christina M. Walter, Travis M. Dumont, G. Michael Lemole, Michael T. Lawton, and Robert F. Spetzler
Cerebral Aneurysms Differ in Patients with Hysterectomies, Peyton L. Nisson, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Leonardo Brasiliense, Garrett K. Berger, Kimberly Golisch, Arnau Benet, and Michael T. Lawton
Surgical Clipping of Previously Ruptured, Coiled Aneurysms: Outcome Assessment in 53 Patients, Peyton L. Nisson, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Adam Roussas, Whitney James, Garrett K. Berger, Arnau Benet, and Michael T. Lawton
MinION rapid sequencing: Review of potential applications in neurosurgery, Arpan Patel, Evgenii Belykh, Eric J. Miller, Laeth L. George, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, Vadim A. Byvaltsev, and Mark C. Preul
Association of common candidate variants with vascular malformations and intracranial hemorrhage in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, Ludmila Pawlikowska, Jeffrey Nelson, Diana E. Guo, Charles E. McCulloch, Michael T. Lawton, Helen Kim, and Marie E. Faughnan
Introduction. Deep brain stimulation in 2018., Francisco A Ponce, Kelly D Foote, and Andres M Lozano
Preoperative Embolization of Skull Base Meningiomas: Outcomes in the Onyx Era, Colin J. Przybylowski, Jacob F. Baranoski, Alfred P. See, Bruno C. Flores, Rami O. Almefty, Dale Ding, Kristina M. Chapple, Nader Sanai, Andrew F. Ducruet, and Felipe C. Albuquerque
Global neurosurgery: current and potential impact of neurosurgeons at the World Health Organization and the World Health Assembly. Executive summary of the World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies-World Health Organization Liaison Committee at the 71st World Health Assembly, Gail Rosseau, Walter D. Johnson, Kee B. Park, Miguel Arráez Sánchez, Franco Servadei, and Kerry A. Vaughan
Internal Maxillary Artery to Anterior Circulation Bypass with Local Interposition Grafts Using a Minimally Invasive Approach: Surgical Anatomy and Technical Feasibility, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Sirin Gandhi, Arnau Benet, Halima Tabani, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Olivia Kola, Sonia Yousef, Adib A. Abla, and Michael T. Lawton
The Middle Temporal Artery: Surgical Anatomy and Exposure for Cerebral Revascularization, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Michael T. Lawton, Olivia Kola, Halima Tabani, Sonia Yousef, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Ivan El-Sayed, and Arnau Benet
Timing, severity of deficits, and clinical improvement after surgery for spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas, Michael M. Safaee, Aaron J. Clark, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Ethan A. Winkler, and Michael T. Lawton
Tailored Extended Bifrontal Craniotomy for Anterior Skull Base Tumors: Anatomic Description of a Modified Surgical Technique and Case Series, Michael M. Safaee, Michael W. McDermott, Arnau Benet, and Philip V. Theodosopoulos
Spine complications in patients with chronic spinal cord injury, Nehaw Sarmey, Bryan S. Lee, and Edward C. Benzel
Outcomes After Hemispherectomy in Adult Patients With Intractable Epilepsy: Institutional Experience and Systematic Review of the Literature, Courtney M. Schusse, Kris A. Smith, and Cornelia Drees
Randomized Double-Blinded Placebo-Controlled Trial Comparing Two Multimodal Opioid-Minimizing Pain Management Regimens Following Transsphenoidal Surgery, Deborah M. Shepherd, Heidi Jahnke, William L. White, and Andrew S. Little
Integrating robotics into a minimally invasive transforaminal interbody fusion workflow., Laura A Snyder
Analysis of Saccular Aneurysms in the Barrow Ruptured Aneurysm Trial, Robert F. Spetzler, Joseph M. Zabramski, Cameron G. McDougall, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Nancy K. Hills, Robert C. Wallace, and Peter Nakaji
Transperisosteal "inside out" occipital artery harvest and occipital artery-anterior inferior cerebellar artery bypass for vertebrobasilar ischemia: 3-dimensional operative video, Halima Tabani, Sirin Gandhi, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Arnau Benet, and Michael T. Lawton
Technical Nuances of Exposing Rat Common Carotid Arteries for Practicing Microsurgical Anastomosis, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Joseph Aklinski, Sirin Gandhi, Michael T. Lawton, and Mark C. Preul
The End-to-Side Anastomosis: A Comparative Analysis of Arterial Models in the Rat, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Evgenii G. Belykh, Joseph Aklinski, Pareena Kaur, Mark C. Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Anatomical Assessment of the Temporopolar Artery for Revascularization of Deep Recipients, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Arnau Benet, Dylan Griswold, Flavia Dones, Mark C. Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Analysis of Surgical Freedom Variation Across the Basilar Artery Bifurcation: Towards a Deeper Insight Into Approach Selection for Basilar Apex Aneurysms, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Arnau Benet, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Sonia Yousef, and Michael T. Lawton
Comparative Analysis of Orbitozygomatic and Subtemporal Approaches to the Basilar Apex: A Cadaveric Study, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Arnau Benet, Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Sonia Yousef, Pooneh Mokhtari, Mark C. Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Anatomical assessment of the endoscopic endonasal approach for the treatment of paraclinoid aneurysms, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Leandro Borba Moreira, Andrew S. Little, Michael T. Lawton, and Mark C. Preul
Anterior Greater Auricular Point: Novel Anatomic Landmark to Facilitate Harvesting of the Greater Auricular Nerve, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Sirin Gandhi, Michael T. Lawton, and Mark C. Preul
The oculomotor-tentorial triangle. Part 1: microsurgical anatomy and techniques to enhance exposure, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Sirin Gandhi, Justin Mascitelli, Baran Bozkurt, Gyang Bot, Mark C. Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Modern Classification and Outcome Predictors of Surgery in Patients With Brain Arteriovenous Malformations, Ali Tayebimeybodi and Michael T. Lawton
Fingolimod Enhances the Efficacy of Delayed Alteplase Administration in Acute Ischemic Stroke by Promoting Anterograde Reperfusion and Retrograde Collateral Flow, De Cai Tian, Kaibin Shi, Zilong Zhu, Jia Yao, Xiaoxia Yang, Lei Su, Sheng Zhang, Meixia Zhang, Rayna J. Gonzales, Qiang Liu, De Ren Huang, Michael F. Waters, Kevin N. Sheth, Andrew F. Ducruet, Ying Fu, Min Lou, and Fu-Dong Shi
Anatomic Basis for Minimally Invasive Resection of Intradural Extramedullary Lesions in Thoracic Spine, Luis M. Tumialán, Nicholas Theodore, Mohan Narayanan, Frederick F. Marciano, and Peter Nakaji
Minimally Invasive Transforaminal Versus Direct Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion: Effect on Return to Work, Narcotic Use, and Quality of life, Terence Verla, Lona Winnegan, Rory Mayer, Jacob Cherian, Nasser Yaghi, Ali Palejwala, and Ibrahim Omeis
Identification of a rare BMP pathway mutation in a non-syndromic human brain arteriovenous malformation via exome sequencing, Brian P. Walcott, Ethan A. Winkler, Sirui Zhou, Harjus Birk, Diana Guo, Matthew J. Koch, Christopher J. Stapleton, Dan Spiegelman, Alexandre Dionne-Laporte, Patrick A. Dion, Kristopher T. Kahle, Guy A. Rouleau, and Michael T. Lawton
Human Amniotic Membrane for the Prevention of Intradural Spinal Cord Adhesions: Retrospective Review of Its Novel Use in a Case Series of 14 Patients, Corey T. Walker, Jakub Godzik, Udaya Kumar Kakarla, Jay D. Turner, Alexander C. Whiting, and Peter Nakaji
Circumferential dural resection technique and reconstruction for the removal of giant calcified transdural herniated thoracic discs, Corey T. Walker, M Yashar Kalani, Mark E. Oppenlander, Jakub Godzik, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, Robert J. Standerfer, and Nicholas Theodore
The History and Evolution of Internal Maxillary Artery Bypass, Long Wang, Li Cai, Shuaibin Lu, Hai Qian, Michael T. Lawton, and Xiang'en Shi
The In Situ Side-To-Side Bypass Technique: A Comprehensive Review of the Technical Characteristics, Current Anastomosis Approaches, and Surgical Experience, Long Wang, Li Cai, Hai Qian, Michael T. Lawton, and Xiang'en Shi
Intraoperative brain tumor resection with indocyanine green using augmented microscopy, Jeffrey R. Watson, Nikolay Martirosyan, G Michael Lemole, Theodore P. Trouard, and Marek Romanowski
Misplacement of Stent Into Epidural Venous Plexus With Resultant Cauda Equina Syndrome and Open Surgical Treatment: A Case Report., Benjamin B Whiting, Celene B Mulholland, Lorin Daniels, U Kumar Kakarla, Nicholas Theodore, and Laura A Snyder
The Burden of Neurothrombectomy Call: A Multicenter Prospective Study, Michelle M. Williams, Taylor A. Wilson, Thabele Leslie-Mazwi, Joshua A. Hirsch, Ryan T. Kellogg, Alejandro M. Spiotta, Reade De Leacy, J. Mocco, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Andrew F. Ducruet, Adam Arthur, Visish M. Srinivasan, Peter Kan, Maxim Mokin, Travis M. Dumont, Alan Reeves, Jasmeet Singh, Stacey Q. Wolfe, and Kyle M. Fargen
Reductions in brain pericytes are associated with arteriovenous malformation vascular instability, Ethan A. Winkler, Harjus Birk, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Xiaolin Chen, John K. Yue, Diana Guo, W. Caleb Rutledge, George F. Lasker, Carlene Partow, Tarik Tihan, Edward F. Chang, Hua Su, Helen Kim, Brian P. Walcott, and Michael T. Lawton
Reduction of shunt dependency rates following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage by tandem fenestration of the lamina terminalis and membrane of Liliequist during microsurgical aneurysm repair, Ethan A. Winkler, Jan Karl Burkhardt, W. Caleb Rutledge, Jonathan W. Rick, Carlene P. Partow, John K. Yue, Harjus Birk, Ashley M. Bach, Kunal P. Raygor, and Michael T. Lawton
Coding of Episodic Memory in the Human Hippocampus, John T. Wixted, Stephen D. Goldinger, Larry R. Squire, Joel R. Kuhn, Megan H. Papesh, Kris A. Smith, David M. Treiman, and Peter N. Steinmetz
An Extent of Resection Threshold for Seizure Freedom in Patients With Low-Grade Gliomas, David S. Xu, Al Wala Awad, Chad Mehalechko, Jeffrey R. Wilson, Lynn S. Ashby, Stephen W. Coons, and Nader Sanai
Magnetic Resonance Imaging-Guided Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy for the Treatment of Hypothalamic Hamartomas: A Retrospective Review., David S Xu, Tsinsue Chen, Randall J Hlubek, Ruth E Bristol, Kris A Smith, Francisco A Ponce, John F Kerrigan, and Peter Nakaji
Deep brain stimulation for dementias., David S Xu and Francisco A Ponce
Surgical Treatment of Large or Giant Fusiform Middle Cerebral Artery Aneurysms: A Case Series, Feng Xu, Bin Xu, Lei Huang, Ji Xiong, Yuxiang Gu, and Michael T. Lawton
An Alternative Endoscopic Anterolateral Route to Meckel's Cave: an Anatomic Feasibility Study Using a Sublabial Transmaxillary Approach, Kaan Yağmurlu, Michael A. Mooney, Kaith K. Almefty, Baran Bozkurt, Necmettin Tanrıöver, Andrew S. Little, and Mark C. Preul