The Barrow Neurological Institute is proud of its reputation as a medical research facility and is home to some of the most sophisticated research programs outside of an academic setting in the Southwestern United States. Researchers in the Barrow Neurosurgery Research Center are devoted to learning more about the causes of and treatments for a wide range of disorders, such as stroke, aneurysms, spinal cord injury, and hydrocephalus. Our research has led to treatments that are being used around the world. Within the Department are neurosurgeons who subspecialize in cerebrovascular and skull base, functional and stereotactic, pediatric, spine, tumor, and endovascular neurosurgery.
Physicians, scientists, and expert clinical staff come together with a commitment to developing new techniques for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of neurological illnesses and injuries. The leadership of internationally respected physicians keeps Barrow at the forefront of neuroscience. The compassionate expertise of its extensive staff of nurses, technologists, therapists and support personnel is evident in every aspect of care provided.
Our mission is to advance the knowledge and practice of medicine in neuroscience through basic and clinical research, education of medical professionals, and innovation in clinical techniques and technology.
Submissions from 2020
Patient-Controlled Analgesia Following Lumbar Spinal Fusion Surgery Is Associated With Increased Opioid Consumption and Opioid-Related Adverse Events., Arpan A Patel, Corey T Walker, Virginia Prendergast, John J Radosevich, Doneen Grimm, Jakub Godzik, Alexander C Whiting, U Kumar Kakarla, Zaman Mirzadeh, Juan S. Uribe, and Jay D Turner
Prognostic value of the Simpson grading scale in modern meningioma surgery: Barrow Neurological Institute experience, Colin J. Przybylowski, Benjamin K. Hendricks, Fabio A. Frisoli, Xiaochun Zhao, Claudio Cavallo, Leandro Borba Moreira, Sirin Gandhi, Nader Sanai, Kaith K. Almefty, Michael T. Lawton, and Andrew S. Little
Preoperative embolization versus no embolization for WHO grade I intracranial meningioma: a retrospective matched cohort study., Colin J Przybylowski, Xiaochun Zhao, Jacob F Baranoski, Leandro Borba Moreira, Sirin Gandhi, Kristina M Chapple, Kaith K Almefty, Nader Sanai, Andrew F. Ducruet, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Andrew S Little, and Peter Nakaji
Pedicled, vascularized occipital bone graft to supplement atlantoaxial arthrodesis for the treatment of pseudoarthrosis., Edward M Reece, Aditya Vedantam, Sungho Lee, Mohin Bhadkamkar, Matthew Kaufman, Michael A Bohl, Steve W Chang, Randall W Porter, Nicholas Theodore, U Kumar Kakarla, and Alexander E Ropper
Global Perspectives on Task Shifting and Task Sharing in Neurosurgery, Faith C. Robertson, Ignatius N. Esene, Angelos G. Kolias, Tariq Khan, Gail Rosseau, William B. Gormley, Kee B. Park, and Marike L. Broekman
An Anatomic Feasibility Study for Revascularization of the Ophthalmic Artery, Part I: Intracanalicular Segment., Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Sirin Gandhi, Vera Vigo, Halima Tabani, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Adib A Abla, Michael T. Lawton, and Arnau Benet
An Anatomical Feasibility Study for Revascularization of the Ophthalmic Artery. Part II: Intraorbital Segment., Roberto Rodriguez Rubio, Vera Vigo, Sirin Gandhi, Halima Tabani, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Ethan A Winkler, Adib A Abla, Michael T. Lawton, and Arnau Benet
Small Aneurysms with Low PHASES Scores Account for Most Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Cases., Caleb Rutledge, Soren Jonzzon, Ethan A Winkler, Daniel Raper, Michael T. Lawton, and Adib A Abla
Cost determinants in management of brain arteriovenous malformations., Caleb Rutledge, Jeffrey Nelson, Alex Lu, Peyton Nisson, Soren Jonzzon, Ethan A Winkler, Daniel Cooke, Adib A Abla, Michael T. Lawton, and Helen Kim
The impact of age on approach-related complications with navigated lateral lumbar interbody fusion, Yamaan S. Saadeh, Clay M. Elswick, Eleanor Smith, Timothy J. Yee, Michael J. Strong, Kevin Swong, Brandon W. Smith, Mark E. Oppenlander, Osama N. Kashlan, and Paul Park
Effect of Fenestrated Pedicle Screws with Cement Augmentation in Osteoporotic Patients Undergoing Spinal Fusion, Yamaan S. Saadeh, Kevin N. Swong, Timothy J. Yee, Michael J. Strong, Osama N. Kashlan, Nicholas J. Szerlip, Mark E. Oppenlander, and Paul Park
Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw Fixation With Indirect Decompression by Ligamentotaxis in Pathological Fractures., Michael M Safaee, Vinil Shah, Alexander Tenorio, Juan S. Uribe, and Aaron J Clark
National trends in hospital readmission following transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary lesions., Kelly A Shaftel, Tyler S Cole, and Andrew S Little
IL (Interleukin)-15 Bridges Astrocyte-Microglia Crosstalk and Exacerbates Brain Injury Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage., Samuel X Shi, Yu-Jing Li, Kaibin Shi, Kristofer Wood, Andrew F. Ducruet, and Qiang Liu
A Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Technique for Fascia Lata Graft Acquisition and Fascial Reapproximation, Jesse Skoch, Mauricio J. Avila, Vernard S. Fennell, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, Ali A. Baaj, and Gerald M. Lemole
A survey of microsurgical technique for extracranial-to-intracranial bypass., Visish M Srinivasan, Christoph J Griessenauer, Ana Rodríguez-Hernández, Edward A M Duckworth, Laurent Thines, Nils Hecht, Peter Kan, Michael T. Lawton, and Jan-Karl Burkhardt
The feasibility of computer-assisted 3D navigation in multiple-level lateral lumbar interbody fusion in combination with posterior instrumentation for adult spinal deformity, Michael J. Strong, Timothy J. Yee, Siri Sahib Khalsa, Yamaan S. Saadeh, Kevin N. Swong, Osama N. Kashlan, Nicholas J. Szerlip, Paul Park, and Mark E. Oppenlander
Quantitative analysis of ipsilateral and contralateral supracerebellar infratentorial and occipital transtentorial approaches to the cisternal pulvinar: Laboratory anatomical investigation, Qing Sun, Xiaochun Zhao, Sirin Gandhi, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Evgenii Belykh, Daniel Valli, Claudio Cavallo, Leandro Borba Moreira, Peter Nakaji, Michael T. Lawton, and Mark C. Preul
Commentary: Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (ALIF): Technique Video: 2-Dimensional Operative Video, Kevin Swong and Mark E. Oppenlander
Venous anatomy of the supratentorial compartment, Halima Tabani, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, and Arnau Benet
Neurosurgery Resident Wellness and Recovery from Burnout: A 39-Year Single Institution Experience., Oliver Y Tang, Katherine A Dunn, James S Yoon, Francisco A Ponce, Volker K H Sonntag, and Michael T. Lawton
Arteriovenous Malformations: Congenital or Acquired Lesions?, Anastasia Tasiou, Christos Tzerefos, Cargill H Alleyne, Edoardo Boccardi, Bengt Karlsson, Neil Kitchen, Robert F Spetzler, Christos M Tolias, and Kostas N Fountas
Exposure of the V1 Segment of the Vertebral Artery: Stepwise Cadaveric Surgical Simulation., Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Leandro Borba Moreira, Sirin Gandhi, Joshua C Catapano, Mark C Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Modern radiosurgical and endovascular classification schemes for brain arteriovenous malformations., Ali Tayebi Meybodi and Michael T. Lawton
Using the Post-Descendens Hypoglossal Nerve in Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis: An Anatomic and Histologic Feasibility Study., Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Leandro Borba Moreira, Xiaochun Zhao, Evgenii Belykh, Michael T. Lawton, Jennifer M Eschbacher, and Mark C Preul
Arachnoid and dural reflections, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Halima Tabani, and Arnau Benet
The Inferior Nuchal Line as a Simple Landmark for Identifying the Vertebral Artery During the Retrosigmoid Approach., Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Xiaochun Zhao, Leandro Borba Moreira, Michael T. Lawton, Michael J Lang, Mohamed Labib, and Mark C Preul
Zygomatic-Meatal Perpendicular Projection Lines: Bony Landmarks for Early Identification of the Temporal Horn of the Lateral Ventricle, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Xiaochun Zhao, Leandro Borba Moreira, Michael T. Lawton, and Mark C. Preul
Microsurgical Anatomy of the Meningeal Branch of the Dorsolateral Medullary Plexus., Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Xiaochun Zhao, Leandro Borba Moreira, Mark C Preul, Lea M Alhilali, and Michael T. Lawton
Cerebral Revascularization for Moyamoya Syndrome Associated with Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review of the Literature on the Role of Extracranial-Intracranial Bypass in Treating Neurologic Manifestations of Pediatric Patients with Sickle Cell Disease., Danielle Terrell, Amey R Savardekar, Stephen Garrett Whipple, Rimal H Dossani, Robert F Spetzler, and Hai Sun
Endovascular management of acute postprocedural flow diverting stent thrombosis., Robert Kyle Townsend, Stacey Q Wolfe, Mohammad Anadani, Alejandro Spiotta, Reade De Leacy, J Mocco, Rebecca M Garner, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Andrew F. Ducruet, Peter Kan, and Kyle M Fargen
Commentary: Mini-Open Lateral Corpectomy for Thoracolumbar Junction Lesions., Luis M Tumialán
In Reply: Dimensional Characterization of the Human Cervical Interlaminar Space as a Guide for Safe Application of Minimally Invasive Dilators., Luis M Tumialán
Dimensional Characterization of the Human Cervical Interlaminar Space as a Guide for Safe Application of Minimally Invasive Dilators., Luis M Tumialán, Jennifer N Lehrman, Celene B Mulholland, Bernardo de Andrada Pereira, Anna G U S Newcomb, and Brian P Kelly
Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation with a multiple independent constant current-controlled device in Parkinson's disease (INTREPID): a multicentre, double-blind, randomised, sham-controlled study., Jerrold L Vitek, Roshini Jain, Lilly Chen, Alexander I Tröster, Lauren E Schrock, Paul A House, Monique L Giroux, Adam O Hebb, Sierra M Farris, Donald M Whiting, Timothy A Leichliter, Jill L Ostrem, Marta San Luciano, Nicholas Galifianakis, Leo Verhagen Metman, Sepehr Sani, Jessica A Karl, Mustafa S Siddiqui, Stephen B Tatter, Ihtsham Ul Haq, Andre G Machado, Michal Gostkowski, Michele Tagliati, Adam N Mamelak, Michael S Okun, Kelly D Foote, Guillermo Moguel-Cobos, Francisco A Ponce, Rajesh Pahwa, Jules M Nazzaro, Cathrin M Buetefisch, Robert E Gross, Corneliu C Luca, Jonathan R Jagid, Gonzalo J Revuelta, Istvan Takacs, Michael H Pourfar, Alon Y Mogilner, Andrew P Duker, George T Mandybur, Joshua M Rosenow, Scott E Cooper, Michael C Park, Suketu M Khandhar, Mark Sedrak, Fenna T Phibbs, Julie G Pilitsis, Ryan J Uitti, and Philip A Starr
Letter to the Editor. Indirect decompression via lateral interbody fusion for patients with severe degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis., Andrew C Vivas, Gregory M Mundis, and Juan S. Uribe
Carotid artery occlusion and revascularization in the management of meningioma, Brian P. Walcott and Michael T. Lawton
Implementation of a Standardized Multimodal Postoperative Analgesia Protocol Improves Pain Control, Reduces Opioid Consumption, and Shortens Length of Hospital Stay After Posterior Lumbar Spinal Fusion., Corey T Walker, David M Gullotti, Virginia Prendergast, John J Radosevich, Jakub Godzik, Tyler S Cole, Jakub Godzik, Arpan A Patel, Alexander C Whiting, Andrew S Little, Juan S. Uribe, U Kumar Kakarla, and Jay D Turner
Neuroanesthesia Guidelines for Optimizing Transcranial Motor Evoked Potential Neuromonitoring During Deformity and Complex Spinal Surgery: A Delphi Consensus Study., Corey T Walker, Han Jo Kim, Paul Park, Lawrence G Lenke, Mark A Weller, Justin S Smith, Edward C Nemergut, Daniel M Sciubba, Michael Y Wang, Christopher Shaffrey, Vedat Deviren, Praveen V Mummaneni, Joyce M Chang, Valli P Mummaneni, Khoi D Than, Pedro Berjano, Robert K Eastlack, Gregory M Mundis, Adam S Kanter, David O Okonkwo, John H Shin, Jason M Lewis, Tyler Koski, Daniel J Hoh, Steven D Glassman, Susan B Vinci, Alan H Daniels, Claudia F Clavijo, Jay D Turner, Marc McLawhorn, and Juan S. Uribe
Commentary: Anterior Column Realignment: Analysis of Neurological Risk and Radiographic Outcomes., Corey T Walker and Juan S Uribe
Comparison of Awake and Asleep Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease: A Detailed Analysis Through Literature Review., Jun Wang, Francisco A Ponce, Jun Tao, Hong-Mei Yu, Ji-Yuan Liu, Yun-Jie Wang, Guo-Ming Luan, and Shao-Wu Ou
Intermediate-term clinical and radiographic outcomes with less invasive adult spinal deformity surgery: patients with a minimum follow-up of 4 years., Michael Y Wang, Paul Park, Stacie Tran, Neel Anand, Pierce Nunley, Adam Kanter, Richard Fessler, Juan S. Uribe, Robert Eastlack, Christopher I Shaffrey, Shay Bess, Gregory M Mundis, G Damian Brusko, and Praveen V Mummaneni
Minimally Invasive Spinal Deformity Surgery: Analysis of Patients Who Fail to Reach Minimal Clinically Important Difference., Michael Y Wang, Juan S. Uribe, Praveen V Mummaneni, Stacie Tran, G Damian Brusko, Paul Park, Pierce Nunley, Adam Kanter, David Okonkwo, Neel Anand, Dean Chou, Christopher I Shaffrey, Kai-Ming Fu, Gregory M Mundis, and Robert Eastlack
Endoscopic Infraorbital Microdissection for Localized V2 Trigeminal Neuralgia, Max Ward, Neil Majmundar, Antonios Mammis, and Boris Paskhover
Timing of Lateral Lumbar Interbody Subsidence: Review of Exclusive Intraoperative Subsidence., Joshua T Wewel, Cory Hartman, and Juan S. Uribe
Commentary: Surgical Treatment of Flat Back Syndrome With Anterior Hyperlordotic Cages., Joshua T Wewel and Juan S. Uribe
Retropleural Thoracic Approach., Joshua T Wewel and Juan S. Uribe
Laser interstitial thermal therapy for epileptogenic periventricular nodular heterotopia., Alexander C Whiting, Justin R Bingaman, Joshua S Catapano, Benjamin B Whiting, Jakub Godzik, Corey T Walker, and Kris A Smith
Doing More with Less: A Minimally Invasive, Cost-Conscious Approach to Stereoelectroencephalography., Alexander C Whiting, Joshua S Catapano, Baltazar Zavala, Corey T Walker, Jakub Godzik, Tsinsue Chen, and Kris A Smith
Multiple Subpial Transections in Eloquent Cortex for Refractory Epilepsy: 2-Dimensional Operative Video., Alexander C Whiting, Claudio Cavallo, Nicholas Rubel, Joshua S Catapano, Corey T Walker, and Kris A Smith
Seizure and neuropsychological outcomes in a large series of selective amygdalohippocampectomies with a minimally invasive subtemporal approach., Alexander C Whiting, Tsinsue Chen, Kyle I Swanson, Corey T Walker, Jakub Godzik, Joshua S Catapano, and Kris A Smith
Combined use of minimal access craniotomy, intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging, and awake functional mapping for the resection of gliomas in 61 patients, Benjamin B. Whiting, Bryan S. Lee, Vaidehi Mahadev, Hamid Borghei-Razavi, Sanchit Ahuja, Xuefei Jia, Alireza M. Mohammadi, Gene H. Barnett, Lilyana Angelov, Shobana Rajan, Rafi Avitsian, and Michael A. Vogelbaum
Real-world effects of late window neurothrombectomy: procedure rates increase without night-time bias., Michelle Marie Williams, Thabele Leslie-Mazwi, Joshua A Hirsch, Carol Kittel, Alejandro Spiotta, Reade De Leacy, J Mocco, Felipe C. Albuquerque, Andrew F. Ducruet, Nitin Goyal, Adam S Arthur, Peter Kan, Maxim Mokin, Travis M Dumont, Alan Reeves, Stacey Q Wolfe, and Kyle Fargen
Bringing high-grade arteriovenous malformations under control: clinical outcomes following multimodality treatment in children., Ethan A Winkler, Alex Lu, Ramin A Morshed, John K Yue, W Caleb Rutledge, Jan-Karl Burkhardt, Arati B Patel, Simon G Ammanuel, Steve Braunstein, Christine K Fox, Heather J Fullerton, Helen Kim, Daniel Cooke, Steven W Hetts, Michael T. Lawton, Adib A Abla, and Nalin Gupta
Cavernous Malformations in and Around the Third Ventricle: Indications, Approaches, and Outcomes., M Neil Woodall, Joshua S Catapano, Michael T. Lawton, and Robert F Spetzler
Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Essential Tremor: Relation of the Dentatorubrothalamic Tract with Stimulation Parameters, Andrew I. Yang, Vivek P. Buch, Sabrina M. Heman-Ackah, Ashwin G. Ramayya, Frederick L. Hitti, Nathan Beatson, Hanane Chaibainou, Melissa Yates, Sumei Wang, Ragini Verma, Ronald L. Wolf, and Gordon H. Baltuch
Inequalities in Meningioma Survival: Results from the National Cancer Database, Andrew I. Yang, Kobina G. Mensah-Brown, Cole Rinehart, Ramie Fathy, Frederick L. Hitti, Jason Brant, and John Y. Lee
Growth of Lumbosacral Perineural (Tarlov) Cysts: A Natural History Analysis, Andrew I. Yang, Cole D. Rinehart, Brendan J. McShane, Frederick L. Hitti, and William C. Welch
Correlation Between the Oswestry Disability Index and the North American Spine Surgery Patient Satisfaction Index, Timothy J. Yee, Kelsey J. Fearer, Mark E. Oppenlander, Osama N. Kashlan, Nicholas Szerlip, Martin J. Buckingham, Kevin Swong, Victor Chang, Jason M. Schwalb, and Paul Park
In Reply to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Neurosurgery Resident Wellness and Recovery from Burnout: A 39-Year Single Institution Experience"., James S Yoon, Oliver Y Tang, and Michael T. Lawton
In Reply to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Neurosurgery Resident Wellness and Recovery from Burnout: A 39-Year Single Institution Experience", James S. Yoon, Oliver Y. Tang, and Michael T. Lawton
Introduction. Management of pituitary tumors: 2020 and beyond., Gabriel Zada, Henry W S Schroeder, Andrew S Little, and Edward R Laws
A Thoracic Surgeon Among Neurosurgeons: Edward Archibald's Forgotten Influence on the Professionalization of Neurosurgery., Aqib H Zehri, Evgenii Belykh, Xiaochun Zhao, Richard Leblanc, and Mark C Preul
Tailoring the surgical corridor to the basilar apex in the pretemporal transcavernous approach: morphometric analyses of different neurovascular mobilization maneuvers, Xiaochun Zhao, Mohamed A. Labib, Kurt V. Shaffer, Leandro Borba Moreira, Dinesh Ramanathan, Komal Naeem, Evgenii Belykh, Michael T. Lawton, Miguel A. Lopez-Gonzalez, and Mark C. Preul
The anterior incisural width as a preoperative indicator for intradural space evaluation: An anatomical investigation, Xiaochun Zhao, Mohamed Labib, Dinesh Ramanathan, Timothy Marc Eastin, Minwoo Song, Andrew S. Little, Mark C. Preul, Michael T. Lawton, and Miguel Angel Lopez-Gonzalez
Contralateral interoptic approach to paraclinoid aneurysms: a patient-selection algorithm based on anatomical investigation and clinical validation., Xiaochun Zhao, Ali Tayebi Meybodi, Mohamed A Labib, Sirin Gandhi, Evgenii Belykh, Komal Naeem, Mark C Preul, Peter Nakaji, and Michael T. Lawton
Submissions from 2019
Spine., Faiz U Ahmad, Erica F Bisson, Stephen Shelby Burks, Jason J Chang, A Jessey Chugh, Ian Côté, Jason M Frerich, Zachary C Gersey, Benjamin K Hendricks, Michael Karsy, Manish Kasliwal, Katie L Krause, Glen R Manzano, Clinton D Morgan, Laura A Snyder, Christian C Swinney, Khoi D Than, Christian B Theodotou, Anand Veeravagu, and Jacqueline Ventura
Clinical, pathologic, and imaging characteristics of pituitary null cell adenomas as defined according to the 2017 World Health Organization criteria: a case series from two pituitary centers., Joao Paulo Almeida, Corbin C Stephens, Jennifer M Eschbacher, Michelle M Felicella, Kevin C J Yuen, William L White, Michael A Mooney, Anne Laure Bernat, Ozgur Mete, Gelareh Zadeh, Fred Gentili, and Andrew S Little
In Reply: Rescue Therapy for Procedural Complications Associated With Deployment of Flow-Diverting Devices in Cerebral Aneurysms, Fawaz Al-Mufti, Krishna Amuluru, Eric Cohen, Vikas Patel, Mohammad El-Ghanem, Ethan Wajswol, Vincent Dodson, Sarmad Al-Marsoummi, Neil Majmundar, Neha Dangayach, Rolla Nuoman, and Chirag Gandhi
Flow Diverters as a Scaffold for Treating Direct Carotid Cavernous Fistulas, Jacob F. Baranoski, Andrew F. Ducruet, Colin J. Przbylowski, Rami O. Almefty, Dale Ding, Joshua S. Catapano, Scott Brigeman, Vance L. Fredrickson, Daniel D. Cavalcanti, and Felipe C. Albuquerque
Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Bypasses: The 7-Bypass Framework Applied to Ischemia and Aneurysms in the Cerebellopontine Angle, Jacob F. Baranoski, Colin J. Przybylowski, Justin R. Mascitelli, Michael J. Lang, and Michael T. Lawton
Superficial Femoral Artery Interposition Graft for Repair of a Ruptured Mycotic Common Carotid Artery Pseudoaneurysm: Case Report and Review of the Literature., Jacob F Baranoski, John E Wanebo, Kurt E Heiland, and Joseph M Zabramski
Global incidence of brain and spinal tumors by geographic region and income level based on cancer registry data, Joseph S. Bell, Robert M. Koffie, Abbas Rattani, Michael C. Dewan, Ronnie E. Baticulon, Mahmood M. Qureshi, Eka J. Wahjoepramono, Gail Rosseau, Kee Park, and Brian V. Nahed
Progress in Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy for Neurosurgery and Technical Nuances for Brain Tumor Imaging With Fluorescein, Evgenii Belykh, Eric J. Miller, Alessandro Carotenuto, Arpan A. Patel, Claudio Cavallo, Nikolay L. Martirosyan, Debbie R. Healey, Vadim A. Byvaltsev, Adrienne C. Scheck, Michael T. Lawton, Jennifer M. Eschbacher, Peter Nakaji, and Mark C. Preul
Posterior Open-Wedge Anterior Longitudinal Ligament Release: Cadaveric Technique Analysis, Michael A. Bohl, Randall J. Hlubek, David S. Xu, Claudio Cavallo, Mark C. Preul, Steve W. Chang, Jay D. Turner, Juan S. Uribe, and Udaya Kumar Kakarla
The Barrow Biomimetic Spine: Face, Content, and Construct Validity of a 3D-Printed Spine Model for Freehand and Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw Insertion, Michael A. Bohl, Rohit Mauria, James J. Zhou, Michael A. Mooney, Joseph D. DiDomenico, Sarah McBryan, Claudio Cavallo, Peter Nakaji, Steve W. Chang, Juan S. Uribe, Jay D. Turner, and U Kumar Kakarla
Evaluation of a Novel Surgical Skills Training Course: are Cadavers Still the Gold Standard for Surgical Skills Training?, Michael A. Bohl, Sarah McBryan, Charlotte Spear, Danielle Pais, Mark C. Preul, Brian Wilhelmi, Ariya Yeskel, Jay D. Turner, Udaya Kumar Kakarla, and Peter Nakaji
Left Transsylvian-Transinsular Approach for Radiation-Induced Cavernous Malformation: 3-Dimensional Operative Video, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Sirin Gandhi, Halima Tabani, Arnau Benet, and Michael T. Lawton
Practice Trends in Intracranial Bypass Surgery in a 21-Year Experience, Jan Karl Burkhardt and Michael T. Lawton
Single-Barrel Versus Double-Barrel Superficial Temporal Artery to Middle Cerebral Artery Bypass: A Comparative Analysis, Jan Karl Burkhardt, Ethan A. Winkler, Sirin Gandhi, and Michael T. Lawton
Standardized Ventriculostomy Protocol without an Occlusive Dressing: Results of an Observational Study in Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Joshua S. Catapano, Nicolas C. Rubel, Damjan Veljanoski, S. Harrison Farber, Alexander C. Whiting, Clinton D. Morgan, Scott Brigeman, Michael T. Lawton, and Joseph M. Zabramski
Anatomical and Objective Evaluation of the Main Surgical Approaches to Pontine Intra-Axial Lesions, Daniel D. Cavalcanti, Eberval G. Figueiredo, Mark C. Preul, and Robert F. Spetzler
Applications of Microscope-Integrated Indocyanine Green Videoangiography in Cerebral Revascularization Procedures, Claudio Cavallo, Sirin Gandhi, Xiaochun Zhao, Evgenii Belykh, Daniel Valli, Peter Nakaji, Mark C. Preul, and Michael T. Lawton
Temporal Horn Choroid Plexus Papilloma Presenting with Seizures in Adulthood: Clinical Case Report and Review of the Literature., Tsinsue Chen, George M Mastorakos, Kyle I Swanson, Jennifer M Eschbacher, and Kris A Smith
Clinical Outcomes Following Awake and Asleep Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson Disease, Tsinsue Chen, Zaman Mirzadeh, Kristina M. Chapple, Margaret Lambert, Holly A. Shill, Guillermo Moguel-Cobos, Alexander I. Tröster, Rohit Dhall, and Francisco A. Ponce
Bifrontal approach for clip ligation of bilateral ethmoidal dural arteriovenous fistulas: operative video, Tyler S. Cole, Sirin Gandhi, Justin R. Mascitelli, Douglas Hardesty, Claudio Cavallo, and Michael T. Lawton
Rare Thyroid Transcription Factor 1-Positive Tumors of the Sellar Region: Barrow Neurological Institute Retrospective Case Series, Tyler S. Cole, Subodh Potla, Christina E. Sarris, Colin J. Przybylowski, Jacob F. Baranoski, Michael A. Mooney, F David Barranco, William L. White, Jennifer M. Eschbacher, and Andrew S. Little
Encore careers: a solution to the unmet need in global neurosurgical care, Jacquelyn A. Corley and Gail Rosseau
Pituitary Apoplexy Following Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, Celina Crisman, Max Ward, Neil Majmundar, Nitesh Damodara, Wayne D. Hsueh, Jean Anderson Eloy, and James K. Liu
Hypothesis: Presymptomatic treatment of Sturge-Weber Syndrome With Aspirin and Antiepileptic Drugs May Delay Seizure Onset, Alyssa M. Day, Adrienne M. Hammill, Csaba Juhász, Anna L. Pinto, E. Steve Roach, Charles E. McCulloch, Anne M. Comi, Karen L. Ball, Brian J. Fisher, Jim I. Koenig, Michael T. Lawton, Warren D. Lo, Douglas A. Marchuk, Daniel K. Miles, Marsha A. Moses, and Angus A. Wilfong
Physical and Family History Variables Associated With Neurological and Cognitive Development in Sturge-Weber Syndrome, Alyssa M. Day, Charles E. McCulloch, Adrienne M. Hammill, Csaba Juhász, Warren D. Lo, Anna L. Pinto, Daniel K. Miles, Brian J. Fisher, Karen L. Ball, Angus A. Wilfong, Alex V. Levin, Avrey J. Thau, Anne M. Comi, Jim I. Koenig, Michael T. Lawton, Douglas A. Marchuk, Marsha A. Moses, Sharon F. Freedman, and Jonathan Pevsner
Intracranial Administration of Nicardipine After Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Review of the Literature, Vincent Dodson, Neil Majmundar, Mohammad El-Ghanem, Krishna Amuluru, Gaurav Gupta, Rolla Nuoman, John Wainwright, Gurmeen Kaur, Chad Cole, Justin Santarelli, Dipak Chandy, Christian Bowers, Chirag Gandhi, and Fawaz Al-Mufti
The effect of prophylactic vancomycin powder on infections following spinal surgeries: a systematic review, Vincent Dodson, Neil Majmundar, Vanessa Swantic, and Rachid Assina
Letter: It is Time for Federal Protection Against Surprise Medical Billing., Rimal Hanif Dossani, Michael Brisman, and Luis M Tumialán
Is Access to Outpatient Neurosurgery Affected by Narrow Insurance Networks? Results From Statewide Analysis of Marketplace Plans in Louisiana., Rimal H Dossani, Piyush Kalakoti, Anil Nanda, Bharat Guthikonda, and Luis M Tumialán
Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula formation after scoliosis surgery: case report, Clay M. Elswick, Siri Sahib Khalsa, Yamaan S. Saadeh, Aditya S. Pandey, and Mark E. Oppenlander
Kambin's triangle: definition and new classification schema., Andrew A Fanous, Luis M Tumialán, and Michael Y Wang
Use of the Apollo Detachable-Tip Microcatheter for Endovascular Embolization of Arteriovenous Malformations and Arteriovenous Fistulas, Bruno C. Flores, Alfred P. See, Gregory M. Weiner, Brian T. Jankowitz, Andrew F. Ducruet, and Felipe C. Albuquerque
Two-Stage Revascularization and Clip Reconstruction of a Giant Ophthalmic Artery Aneurysm: 3-Dimensional Operative Video., Sirin Gandhi, Justin R Mascitelli, Xiaochun Zhao, Tsinsue Chen, Douglas A Hardesty, Ernest J Wright, and Michael T. Lawton