Tumoral Calcinosis Presenting as a Deformity of the Thoracic Spine: Case Report
Department
neurosurgery
Document Type
Article
Abstract
The authors describe a rare case of tumoral calcinosis (TC) of the thoracic spine in a 13-year-old boy with thoracic scoliosis. The patient presented with a 2-year history of back pain. He had no personal or family history of bone disease, deformity, or malignancy. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a heterogeneously enhancing mass involving the T-7 vertebral body and the left pedicle. Computed tomography findings suggested that the mass was calcified and that this had resulted in scalloping of the vertebral body. The lesion was resected completely by using a left T-7 costotransversectomy and corpectomy. The deformity was corrected with placement of a vertebral body cage and pedicle screw fixation from T-5 to T-9. Pathological analysis of the mass demonstrated dystrophic calcification with marked hypercellularity and immunostaining consistent with TC. This represents the third reported case of vertebral TC in the pediatric population. Pediatric neurosurgeons should be familiar with lesions such as TC, which may be encountered in the elderly and in hemodialysis-dependent populations, and may not always require aggressive resection.
Publication Date
2011
Publication Title
Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics
ISSN
1933-0707
Volume
8
Issue
6
First Page
584
Last Page
587
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.3171/2011.8.PEDS11193
Recommended Citation
Kalani, M. Yashar S.; Martirosyan, Nikolay L.; Little, Andrew S.; Kakarla, Udaya Kumar; and Theodore, Nicholas, "Tumoral Calcinosis Presenting as a Deformity of the Thoracic Spine: Case Report" (2011). Neurosurgery. 496.
https://scholar.barrowneuro.org/neurosurgery/496