Pterional craniotomy for occlusion of a basal temporal arteriovenous fistula

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Atypical arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) lack the parenchymal nidus observed in arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) and are not dural-based lesions supplied by meningeal arteries, unlike true dural AVFs. Atypical AVFs are parenchymally based with a nondural arterial supply. This video presents a man in his 50s with a remote carotid takedown for flow reduction of a described temporal AVM. Imaging showed a basal temporal AVF supplied by middle cerebral artery branches, coalescence of arterial feeders onto a large venous varix, and no intervening nidus. Dearterialization of the venous varix eliminated the shunting lesion. Atypical AVFs are often misdiagnosed but can be cured with microsurgical interruption. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2025.7.FOCVID2587.

Publication Date

10-1-2025

Publication Title

Neurosurgical focus: Video

E-ISSN

2643-5217

Volume

13

Issue

2

First Page

V3

PubMed ID

41113735

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3171/2025.7.FOCVID2587

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