Internal Carotid Artery-To-Posterior Cerebral Artery Bypass for Revascularization of the Brainstem
Department
neurosurgery
Document Type
Article
Abstract
We describe a novel bypass technique used to revascularize the brainstem by anastomosing the internal carotid artery (ICA) to the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) using a radial artery graft, effectively creating a functional alternative to the posterior communicating artery. A 72-year-old male patient presented with rapidly progressive neurological symptoms attributable to brainstem compression; imaging showed a giant, fusiform, partially thrombosed, vertebrobasilar artery aneurysm. An Alcock's test revealed no significant collateral circulation from the posterior communicating arteries. To revascularize the top of the basilar artery, we performed an ICA-to-PCA bypass using a radial artery interposition graft. Specifically, we used the radial artery graft to connect the supraclinoid ICA to the P2 segment of the PCA. The basilar artery was subsequently occluded during the same operation by placing a clip below the superior cerebellar arteries. Although the bypass remained patent, the patient suffered an acute thrombosis of the aneurysm, resulting in fatal pontine infarction.
Publication Date
2016
Publication Title
Journal of Clinical Neuroscience
ISSN
0967-5868
Volume
24
First Page
151
Last Page
154
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.1016/j.jocn.2015.08.007
Recommended Citation
Kalani, M. Yashar S. and Spetzler, Robert F., "Internal Carotid Artery-To-Posterior Cerebral Artery Bypass for Revascularization of the Brainstem" (2016). Neurosurgery. 219.
https://scholar.barrowneuro.org/neurosurgery/219