Tardive Blepharospasm May Respond to Bilateral Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation.
Document Type
Article
Abstract
BACKGROUND: To date, there have been no reports of tardive blepharospasm being treated with deep brain stimulation (DBS), though there have been two reports of focal blepharospasm responding favorably to bilateral pallidal DBS.
CASE: A 34 year old man with tardive blepharospasm that was refractory to oral medications as well as botulinum toxin types A and B underwent bilateral pallidal DBS under general anesthesia. He had significant improvement of his severe blepharospasm by one and half months post-DBS which was sustained at last follow-up 30 months post-DBS. The best programming parameters included pulse widths of 90-100 µsec, frequencies of 140-150 Hz, and stimulating the ventral contacts in each side.
CONCLUSION: Our case represents the first report of medically refractory tardive blepharospasm responding favorably to bilateral pallidal DBS.
Medical Subject Headings
Adult; Blepharospasm; Deep Brain Stimulation; Globus Pallidus; Humans; Male; Treatment Outcome
Publication Date
3-18-2021
Publication Title
Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)
ISSN
2160-8288
Volume
11
First Page
10
Last Page
10
PubMed ID
33777498
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.5334/tohm.594
Recommended Citation
Evidente, Virgilio Gerald H; Ponce, Francisco A; Evidente, Maris H; Lambert, Margaret; and Garrett, Robin, "Tardive Blepharospasm May Respond to Bilateral Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation." (2021). Neurosurgery. 2086.
https://scholar.barrowneuro.org/neurosurgery/2086