Bacterial meningitis update
Document Type
Article
Abstract
Meningitis can result from an invasion of the central nervous system (CNS) by bacteria, fungi, viruses, or parasites. While a diagnosis differentiating the types of meningitis may be difficult in the early stages, it is imperative that treatment be instituted as soon as possible. Bacterial meningitis can have a mortality rate of 100% if left untreated. Through a combination of early recognition, prompt institution of antimicrobial treatment, and effective nursing support the management of these patients is greatly enhanced. This article contrasts bacterial with other types of meningitis; presents the physical examination, diagnostic work-up, treatment, and complications; and explores nursing considerations.
Medical Subject Headings
Anti-Bacterial Agents (therapeutic use); Bacterial Infections (diagnosis); Cerebrospinal Fluid (microbiology); Humans; Intracranial Pressure; Medical History Taking; Meningitis (diagnosis, nursing, therapy); Physical Examination; Spinal Puncture
Publication Date
4-1-1987
Publication Title
The Journal of neuroscience nursing : journal of the American Association of Neuroscience Nurses
ISSN
0888-0395
Volume
19
Issue
2
First Page
95
Last Page
9
PubMed ID
2952745
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
10.1097/01376517-198704000-00006
Recommended Citation
Prendergast, V, "Bacterial meningitis update" (1987). Neuroscience Nursing. 2.
https://scholar.barrowneuro.org/neuroscience-nursing/2