The use of fundamental frequency for lexical segmentation in listeners with cochlear implants

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Fundamental frequency (F0) variation is one of a number of acoustic cues normal hearing listeners use for guiding lexical segmentation of degraded speech. This study examined whether F0 contour facilitates lexical segmentation by listeners fitted with cochlear implants (CIs). Lexical boundary error patterns elicited under unaltered and flattened F0 conditions were compared across three groups: listeners with conventional CI, listeners with CI and preserved low-frequency acoustic hearing, and normal hearing listeners subjected to CI simulations. Results indicate that all groups attended to syllabic stress cues to guide lexical segmentation, and that F0 contours facilitated performance for listeners with low-frequency hearing.

Medical Subject Headings

Acoustic Stimulation; Cochlear Implants (psychology); Hearing Loss, Sensorineural (psychology); Humans; Psycholinguistics; Speech; Speech Acoustics; Speech Perception; Task Performance and Analysis

Publication Date

6-1-2009

Publication Title

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America

E-ISSN

1520-8524

Volume

125

Issue

6

First Page

EL236

Last Page

41

PubMed ID

19507928

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1121/1.3129304

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